1. Open Chart of Accounts. Click the gear icon, then Chart of Accounts under Your Company, then New in the top right.
2. Choose Fixed Assets as the account type. This tells QuickBooks the item belongs on the balance sheet as something the business owns long-term, not an expense that hits the P&L right away.
3. Pick a detail type. Vehicles, Buildings, Machinery & Equipment, Furniture & Fixtures, or Other Fixed Assets. This just controls where it groups on your balance sheet.
4. Name the account. Something specific enough to find later, "2024 Ford Transit" rather than just "Vehicle," especially once you've got more than one asset in the same category.
5. Enter the original cost and date. If you're setting this up for an asset you already own, enter what you paid and when you bought it. This establishes the starting balance; it doesn't post a transaction by itself.
6. Record the actual purchase against the new account. When you pay for the asset (expense, check, or bill), categorize that line to the fixed asset account you just created instead of an expense account. That's what actually puts the cost on your books as an asset.
7. Save. The asset now shows up on your balance sheet under fixed assets, separate from your day-to-day expenses.